Myanmar On The Map Of Asia
Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, is a country in Southeast Asia that is often overlooked by travelers. However, those who do visit Myanmar are rewarded with stunning natural beauty, rich cultural experiences, and a sense of adventure that is hard to find elsewhere. In this travel guide, we will take you on a journey through Myanmar, exploring the top attractions, hidden gems, and everything in between.
Top Attractions
Myanmar is home to countless attractions that are sure to leave you in awe. From ancient temples to bustling cities, here are just a few of the top attractions that you can’t miss:
Bagan
The ancient city of Bagan is home to over 2,000 temples and pagodas, making it one of the most impressive archaeological sites in the world. Visitors can explore the temples on foot, by bike, or even by hot air balloon.
Inle Lake
Inle Lake is a freshwater lake located in central Myanmar. It is home to several floating villages and is known for its unique fishing techniques, where fishermen use their legs to row their boats.
Shwedagon Pagoda
The Shwedagon Pagoda is a gilded stupa located in Yangon, Myanmar’s largest city. It is the most sacred Buddhist pagoda in Myanmar and is said to contain relics of four previous Buddhas.
Hidden Gems
While Myanmar’s top attractions are certainly impressive, there are also plenty of hidden gems that are worth exploring. Here are a few of our favorites:
Hpa-An
Hpa-An is a small city located in southeastern Myanmar. It is surrounded by stunning karst mountains and is home to several caves that are filled with Buddhist shrines and carvings.
Kyaiktiyo Pagoda
The Kyaiktiyo Pagoda, also known as the Golden Rock, is a small pagoda located on a giant boulder that is perched on the edge of a cliff. It is one of the most sacred Buddhist sites in Myanmar and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Mrauk U
Mrauk U is an ancient city located in western Myanmar. It was once the capital of the Arakan Kingdom and is home to dozens of temples and pagodas that are spread out across the countryside.
Food Scene
Myanmar’s food scene is a unique blend of Indian, Chinese, and Thai influences. Here are a few dishes that you must try:
Mohinga
Mohinga is a traditional breakfast dish that consists of rice noodles in a fish-based broth. It is often served with fried fritters and is a favorite among locals.
Laphet Thoke
Laphet Thoke is a salad made from pickled tea leaves, tomatoes, garlic, peanuts, and sesame seeds. It is a popular snack that is often served with a cup of sweet tea.
Shan Noodles
Shan Noodles are a type of rice noodle dish that is popular in northern Myanmar. They are served with a variety of toppings, including chicken, pork, and vegetables.
Budget-Friendly Tips
Myanmar is a relatively affordable destination, but there are still ways to save money. Here are a few budget-friendly tips:
Stay in Guesthouses
Guesthouses are a great way to save money on accommodation. They are often cheaper than hotels and offer a more authentic experience.
Eat Street Food
Street food is not only delicious but also affordable. You can find a variety of dishes, including noodles, curries, and snacks, for just a few dollars.
Take Local Transportation
Local transportation, such as buses and trains, is much cheaper than private taxis. While it may not be as comfortable, it is a great way to save money while getting around.
Outdoor Adventures
Myanmar’s natural beauty makes it a great destination for outdoor adventures. Here are a few activities that you can enjoy:
Trekking
There are several trekking routes in Myanmar that offer stunning views of the countryside. The Kalaw to Inle Lake trek is a popular option.
Biking
Biking is a great way to explore Myanmar’s cities and countryside. You can rent bikes in most major cities or join a guided tour.
River Cruises
Several companies offer river cruises along Myanmar’s major rivers, including the Irrawaddy and the Chindwin. These cruises offer a unique way to explore the country and its culture.
Historical Landmarks
Myanmar has a rich history that is reflected in its historical landmarks. Here are a few that you can’t miss:
Mandalay Palace
The Mandalay Palace was the last royal palace of the Burmese monarchy. It was built in the mid-19th century and is surrounded by a moat and a wall.
U Bein Bridge
The U Bein Bridge is a teak bridge that is located near Mandalay. It is the longest teak bridge in the world and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Bago
Bago is a city located in central Myanmar that is home to several historical landmarks, including the Shwemawdaw Pagoda and the Kanbawzathadi Palace.
Family-Friendly Activities
Myanmar offers several family-friendly activities that are sure to keep everyone entertained. Here are a few:
Mahamuni Pagoda
The Mahamuni Pagoda is a Buddhist temple located in Mandalay. It is home to a giant Buddha statue that is covered in gold leaf.
National Zoo
The National Zoo is located in Yangon and is home to over 300 animal species, including tigers, elephants, and bears.
Water Activities
Myanmar’s beaches offer a variety of water activities, including snorkeling and kayaking. Ngapali Beach is a popular destination for families.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
For those who want to venture off the beaten path, Myanmar offers plenty of unique experiences. Here are a few:
Hot Air Balloon Ride
A hot air balloon ride over Bagan is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. You’ll be able to see the temples and pagodas from a bird’s eye view.
Chin Tribe Tattoo
The Chin Tribe in western Myanmar is known for their unique facial tattoos. Visitors can learn about the tribe’s culture and even get a traditional tattoo.
Mount Victoria
Mount Victoria is a mountain located in western Myanmar that offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside. It is home to several tribal villages that are worth exploring.
Natural Wonders
Myanmar is home to several natural wonders that are sure to take your breath away. Here are a few:
Inle Lake
Inle Lake is not only a top attraction but also a natural wonder. The lake is surrounded by stunning karst mountains and is home to several rare bird species.
Golden Rock
The Golden Rock is not only a historical landmark but also a natural wonder. The giant boulder that the pagoda is built on is said to be held in place by a single hair of the Buddha.
Kyaiktiyo Wildlife Sanctuary
The Kyaiktiyo Wildlife Sanctuary is home to several endangered species, including the clouded leopard and the Asiatic black bear.
Vibrant Nightlife
Myanmar’s nightlife scene is relatively new but is growing quickly. Here are a few places to check out:
Yangon
Yangon is home to several bars and nightclubs, including The Blind Tiger and The Penthouse.
Mandalay
Mandalay’s nightlife scene is centered around the city’s night markets, where visitors can enjoy street food and live music.
Nyaungshwe
Nyaungshwe is a small town located near Inle Lake. It is home to several bars and restaurants that offer live music and traditional dance performances.
Local Markets
Myanmar’s markets are a great way to experience the country’s culture and cuisine. Here are a few to check out:
Bogyoke Aung San Market
The Bogyoke Aung San Market is located in Yangon and is home to over 2,000 shops selling everything from jewelry to traditional clothing.
Inle Lake Market
The Inle Lake Market is a floating